Bananas are a great source of potassium, fiber, vitamins B6 and C, and other nutrients. They also contain antioxidants such as vitamin E and beta carotene. The question is, how long does a banana last after it ripens? And how do you know when to eat them?
In this article, we’ll answer these questions and more. We’ll look at what makes bananas ripe, and then we’ll explore their shelf life in detail.
What makes bananas ripen?
Bananas ripen from green to yellow, then brown. The color change is caused by a chemical reaction that changes the banana’s starch into sugar and other compounds. This process takes about three weeks. When bananas are ripe enough for eating, they have a soft texture and sweet flavor.
The ripening process begins when ethylene gas (a natural plant hormone) enters the fruit through its skin. Ethylene triggers enzymes that convert starches into sugars. As the bananas ripen, they produce more ethylene gas, which causes additional ripening.
The next step is that the banana starts to soften. When you bite into a ripe banana, you can feel its softness. It’s not mushy or squishy like raw potatoes. Instead, it feels firm but springy. That’s because the cell walls have softened.
When bananas are fully ripe, they will be very sweet. You may even notice a slight aroma coming from the fruit. As the banana ripens, starch turns into sugar. Once the banana has reached full maturity, it will no longer produce any more starch.
How Do You Tell If A Banana Is Ripe?

The best way to tell if a banana is ready to eat is to smell it. If it smells like your bananas; put them up against your nose so you can get a good whiff.
Ripe bananas are also yellow, and they may have soft spots on the skin. The more ripe the banana, the softer these spots will be.
If you don’t want to use your sense of smell, then look at the banana. When it’s fully ripe, there should be no green left on the peel.
You can also check for ripeness by feeling the skin. It should feel spongy or mushy.
When To Eat Your Bananas
You can eat any banana once it has turned yellow and softened. But you shouldn’t eat a banana before it turns yellow. That’s because the enzyme that converts starches into sugars isn’t active until the banana starts to turn yellow.
So, if you’re going to eat a banana, wait until it’s fully yellow.
If you’re buying bananas at the grocery store, check the date on the sticker. You want to buy bananas that are at least two or three days old. That way, they’ve had time to ripen naturally. Store-bought bananas may be picked too early, so they won’t ripen properly.
How to ripen bananas faster
To speed up ripening, put the bananas in a kraft paper bag and leave it on your kitchen counter. To ripen bananas even faster, add an apple to the bag.
How Long Does A Banana Last After Ripening?
Bananas keep well stored in a cool place with low humidity. Their shelf life depends on several factors:
- How ripe the banana was when you bought it
- Whether or not it has been refrigerated
- Whether or not it had any bruises
Where you buy your bananas also matters. If they’re from an organic farm or a local farmer’s market, then they will be ripe when you get them. But if you buy them at a grocery store, they may have been picked too early and are still green. That means will take longer to ripen. If you do decide to eat one that is still green, just peel off the skin and enjoy! Green bananas are delicious and nutritious. They contain more potassium than other fruits. However, they are not as tasty as ripe ones.
Fresh bananas (whole)
- Room temperature: 3 to 5 days or until ripe
- Refrigerator: 5 to 7 days once ripe
- Freezer: 4 to 6 months (best quality)
How long do fresh bananas keep?
The precise answer to this question depends to a large extent on the storage conditions. Store fresh bananas in a dry place. If stored in the right conditions, bananas mature in 2 to 5 days at room temperature (around 20°C).
Should fresh bananas be refrigerated?
Yes. Store bananas at room temperature until fully ripe, then refrigerate to extend shelf life.
How long do bananas keep in the fridge?
Ripe bananas will keep for about 5 to 7 days in the refrigerator. Refrigeration darkens the skin of bananas but does not harm the fruit.
Can you freeze fresh bananas?
Yes. You can freeze them either whole or peeled and chopped, and they will keep for up to half a year in the freezer. If you want to use frozen bananas, just throw them in the blender for a quick smoothie.
You don’t have to peel your bananas before freezing them.
How long do bananas keep in the freezer?
Fresh whole bananas can be frozen for up to six months, but they can still be edible after this period.
How do you know if bananas are spoilt or expired?
Bananas that spoil usually become very soft, begin to ooze, and the inside of the fruit turns black. Discard bananas if mold appears or if they smell or look unusual.
Fresh bananas (cut)

Bananas can also be cut into pieces to be used in smoothies, baked goods, ice cream, and pancakes.
However, this means their shelf life will be shorter than when they were whole. therefore they must be refrigerated or frozen. When left at room temperature, the onions will become soft and lose their flavor and eventually spoil.
How long do fresh, cut bananas keep?
- Refrigerator: 3 to 4 days
- Freezer: 4 to 6 months (best quality)
Depending on the storage conditions, cut bananas stored in the refrigerator can be good for up to four days. In the freezer, they will last about six months.
Bananas discolor quickly when cut. To prevent them from browning, you can sprinkle the cut bananas with a little lemon juice before putting them in the refrigerator.
To maximize the shelf life of cut bananas, wrap them tightly with plastic wrap or aluminum foil, or place them in an airtight container or resealable plastic bag and refrigerate.
How long do cut bananas keep in the fridge?
Cut bananas stored in good conditions will keep for 3 to 5 days in the refrigerator.
Can you freeze cut bananas?
Yes. Fresh, cut bananas can be frozen for smoothies and baking. To do this, remove the skin from the bananas and place them in a freezer bag or container. Freeze until solid. The bananas will keep for about 6 months.
How long do cut bananas keep in the freezer?
If stored in the right conditions, cut bananas maintain optimum quality for about 4 to 6 months in the freezer, but remain suitable for consumption beyond this period.
How do you know if cut bananas are expired?
Bananas once peeled and cut have a very short shelf life. They should be eaten within 5 days of purchase, or they will go bad and become mushy. If your bananas look like this, it is time to throw them out!
Also throw them out if they smell or look unusual, or if mold appears.
Dried bananas (Banana Chips)

Dried bananas or banana chips make excellent snacks. They are made by slicing banana slices very thin and then frying them until crispy, baking them, or dehydrating them.
Banana chips are usually served with honey. You can also try eating some plain or dipped in peanut butter. Or, try adding them to trail mix.
They’re also perfect for baking. Just toss them into muffins, cakes, cookies, bread, and pastries.
What is the shelf life of dried bananas?
- Room temperature: 6 months
- Refrigerator: 6 to 12 months
- Freezer: 12 to 18 months (best quality)
This depends on the storage conditions. When stored at room temperature, dried bananas should be used within 1 year. They may last longer in the refrigerator, where they’ll stay edible for 6 to 12 months. In the freezer, they’ll keep for up to 18 months.
To maximize the shelf life of dried bananas after opening, place them in an airtight container or heavy-duty plastic bag.
How long do dried bananas keep at room temperature?
Dried bananas can be stored for up to 12 months at room temperature (20°C) if they’re kept in a dry environment. Store dried bananas in a cool, dry place, away from heat sources such as sunlight or microwaves.
Should you put dried bananas in the fridge?
In a hot and humid environment, dried bananas should be stored in the refrigerator.
How long do dried bananas keep in the fridge?
Dried bananas will keep for 6 to 12 months in the refrigerator.
Can you freeze dried bananas?
Yes. Freeze dried bananas in an airtight container or heavy-duty freezer bag.
How long do dried bananas keep in the freezer?
Dried bananas can be stored in the freezer for up to 18 months, but they remain good for consumption after this time.
How do you know if dried bananas are expired?
The best way is to check the date on the package. Also smell and examine the dried bananas. Throw them away if they smell or look abnormal, or if mold appears.
Another sign of spoilt banana chips is a chewy, rather than crisp texture, or different textures.
Frozen Bananas

Frozen bananas aren’t always bad. In some cases, frozen bananas are often better than fresh ones because they’re less likely to be bruised or have moldy spots.
Frozen bananas also tend to be more uniform in size and shape and make better smoothies. So, if you plan to freeze some bananas, make sure they’re ripe enough.
How long do frozen bananas last?
6 months.
Frozen bananas can be stored in an airtight container for up to 6 months. However, they are still edible after this time.
How do I use frozen bananas?
You can add them to ice cream, yogurt, cake, pancakes, waffles, muffins, bread, and pies.
Are bananas good after frozen?
Yes. Frozen bananas are a great way to add flavor and texture to your favorite desserts, smoothies, or even ice cream. They can be used in place of fresh fruit for any recipe that calls for it. Freeze them whole or cut them into pieces before freezing.
Do bananas spoil when frozen?
No. You don’t need to worry about bananas spoiling while frozen.
Can you freeze whole bananas?
Yes. Peel bananas first and then freeze them whole. A whole banana freezes well and keeps its flavor and nutrients intact for up to six months.
Also read: How to freeze bananas
What Is The Best Way To Store Bananas?
Store bananas in a cool, dry place where there is no moisture. You can also freeze them for up to 6 months. Bananas are best eaten when they are ripe and soft. The skin should be smooth and shiny with no wrinkles or brown spots. If you buy bananas that have been stored too long, the fruit will spoil quickly.
Read this post for more information on how to store bananas
FAQs
How do I peel a banana?
Hold it by the stem with one hand, and gently pull down on the skin with your other hand. The skin should come off easily.
What about the banana peel?
A banana peel is the outer skin that surrounds the fruit. It is rich in fiber, vitamins, minerals, antioxidants, and other compounds.
Banana peels contain potassium, which helps your body absorb nutrients like iron and calcium. They also help protect against cancer.
There’s nothing wrong with eating the banana peel, but it’s not recommended to eat too much of it.
You can read this article about the benefits of banana peel.
Why does my banana taste funny?
It could be a number of things. It might be overripe, underripe, or maybe it’s spoiled. Whatever the case, there’s nothing wrong with eating it. Just make sure you don’t eat it all at once.